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介紹家鄉(xiāng)用英語(yǔ)作文
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Shanxi Province got its name due to its location to the west of Taihang Mountain. Shanxi neighbored on Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia & Autonomous Region. It is located to the east of the Yellow River, and is also known as Hedong. Shanxi belonged to Jin State in Spring and Autumn Period, so it is abbreviated in Jin. Shanxi occupies an area of 156,000 square kilometers (about 60,000 square miles) and has a population of over 32 million, including its minority ethnic population. Its capital is Taiyuan City.
When to go
Being at a high altitude, Shanxi Province has a cold and dry climate and has an annual rainfall of between 400-600 millimeters. The province is also frequently plagued by sandstorms, especially in the spring, so it is often useful to bring along both sunglasses and a hat when visiting. Generally speaking, the province's climate is the best between May and October.
History
Shanxi is one of the birth places of Chinese civilizations with a long history and traditional culture. As early as one hundred million years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese lived and propagated in this region. Legend tells us that the Yellow Emperor, founder of the Chinese nation, once lived in Shanxi for a certain period. Today, many Neolithic sites from that period can still be seen dotted across the vast expanse of the province.
What to see
Shanxi is endowed with an abundance of cultural sites from its long history. Most of the ancient structures were built before the Liao and Song Dynasties. So it is the reason why Shanxi is often called the 'Chinese Ancient Architecture Museum'. The more obvious of these include: the Buddhist wonder of the Yungang Grottoes in Datong City, the ancient city of Pingyao which was listed as a World Cultural Heritage site by UNESCO in 1997, the oldest and tallest ancient wooden pagoda in China, the Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian County and the remote Shuanglin and Jinci Temples, which are well worth the long journeys for the visitors.
Of course, there are a number of natural magnificent and beautiful places that can also be seen in Shanxi. The most famous of them include Wutai Mountain with the longest and most prestigious history in the four most well-known Buddhist holy lands of China, the whistling rage of the Yellow River's Kettle Spout waterfalls (Hukou Waterfalls) and one of the Five Sacred Mountains in China - Mt Hengshan.
山西之所以得名,是因?yàn)樗挥谔猩轿鞑俊I轿骱颖焙幽、陜西相鄰,與內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)。它位于黃河的東部,也被稱為河?xùn)|。春秋時(shí)期山西屬于晉國(guó),故在靳中簡(jiǎn)稱。山西面積156000平方公里(約60000平方英里),人口超過3200萬,包括少數(shù)民族人口。它的首都是太原市。
什么時(shí)候去
在高海拔地區(qū),山西的寒冷和干燥的氣候,年均降水量在400-600毫米之間。該省也經(jīng)常遭受沙塵暴的襲擊,尤其是在春季,所以在參觀時(shí)帶上太陽(yáng)鏡和帽子是很有用的。一般來說,五月到十月這個(gè)省的氣候最好。
歷史
山西是中華文明的發(fā)祥地之一,具有悠久的歷史和傳統(tǒng)文化。早在一億年前,中國(guó)先民就在這一地區(qū)繁衍繁衍。傳說,中華民族的創(chuàng)始人Yellow Emperor曾經(jīng)在山西生活過一段時(shí)間。今天,許多新石器時(shí)代遺址仍能在全省范圍內(nèi)星羅棋布。
看什么
山西歷史悠久,有著豐富的文化古跡。大多數(shù)古建筑建于Liao和宋以前。這就是為什么山西常被稱為“中國(guó)古代建筑博物館”的原因。更為明顯的有:大同市云岡石窟的佛教奇跡,平遙被列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織在1997古老的城市,在中國(guó)最古老的和最高的古木塔,應(yīng)縣的木塔和偏遠(yuǎn)的Shuanglin、晉祠,這是值得的游客的長(zhǎng)途旅行。
當(dāng)然,在山西也可以看到一些自然壯麗和美麗的地方。其中最著名的包括五臺(tái)山在四最著名的佛教圣地的中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)和最有聲望的歷史,呼嘯的憤怒的黃河壺口瀑布(湖口瀑布)和五個(gè)神圣的山在中國(guó)-橫山山。
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