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小升初關(guān)于端午節(jié)英語作文帶翻譯
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農(nóng)歷五月初五,是中國民間的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——端午節(jié),它是中華民族古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。端午也稱端五,端陽。此外,端午節(jié)還有許多別稱,如:午日節(jié)、重五節(jié),五月節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、女兒節(jié),天中節(jié)、地臘、詩人節(jié)、龍日等等。雖然名稱不同,但總體上說,各地人民過節(jié)的習俗還是同多于異的。
May in Chinese lunar calendar, is Chinese folk traditional festival -- the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the Chinese traditional festivals. Also known as side Five Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival has many nicknames, such as: Good afternoon, section, section five, May Festival, bath Festival, daughter of festival, festival days, and Prince, poet Festival, dragon day etc.. Although the name is different, but generally speaking, people around the custom of the feast or more than the same.
過端午節(jié),是中國人二千多年來的傳統(tǒng)習慣,由于地域廣大,民族眾多,加上許多故事傳說,于是不僅產(chǎn)生了眾多相異的節(jié)名,而且各地也有著不盡相同的習俗。其內(nèi)容主要有:女兒回娘家,掛鐘馗像,迎鬼船、躲午,帖午葉符,懸掛菖蒲、艾草,游百病,佩香囊,備牲醴,賽龍舟,比武,擊球,蕩秋千,給小孩涂雄黃,飲用雄黃酒、菖蒲酒,吃五毒餅、咸蛋、粽子和時令鮮果等,除了有迷信色彩的活動漸已消失外,其余至今流傳中國各地及鄰近諸國。有些活動,如賽龍舟等,已得到新的發(fā)展,突破了時間、地域界線,成為了國際性的體育賽事。
The Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional custom Chinese in more than two thousand years, because of the vast territory, numerous nationalities, plus many stories, so not only produced a large number of different section name, but also has the same throughout the customs. The main contents are: his daughter back home, the clock up like, welcome the ghost ship, hide afternoon, post noon leaf character, hanging calamus, wormwood, travel sickness, Sachet, preparing feels ashamed, dragon boat race, tournament, batting, swing, to the child Tu Xionghuang, drinking realgar Yellow Wine, calamus wine, eat a cake, salted eggs, dumplings and fresh vegetables, in addition to a superstitious activities have gradually disappear, the rest has spread all over the Chinese and neighboring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat racing, has been the development of new, breakthrough time and geographical boundaries, become an international sporting event.
關(guān)于端午節(jié)的由來,說法甚多,諸如:紀念屈原說;紀念伍子胥說;紀念曹娥說;起于三代夏至節(jié)說;惡月惡日驅(qū)避說,吳月民族圖騰祭說等等。以上各說,各本其源。據(jù)學(xué)者聞一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的歷史教育》列舉的百余條古籍記載及專家考古考證,端午的起源,是中國古代南方吳越民族舉行圖騰祭的節(jié)日,比屈原更早。但千百年來,屈原的愛國精神和感人詩辭,已廣泛深入人心,故人們“惜而哀之,世論其辭,以相傳焉”,因此,紀念屈原之說,影響最廣最深,占據(jù)主流地位。在民俗文化領(lǐng)域,中國民眾把端午節(jié)的龍舟競渡和吃粽子等,都與紀念屈原聯(lián)系在一起。
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, saying a lot, such as: to commemorate Qu Yuan said; to commemorate Wu Zixu said; to commemorate Cao E said; in three generations of the summer solstice festival; evil days say repellent, Wu month national totem said etc.. Above all, the source of this. According to over one hundred ancient records and archaeological research experts and scholars of Mr. Wen Yiduo's "test" and "Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat history education" list, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, is Chinese South Wu Yue ancient totem national festival held in the festival, earlier than the yuan. But for thousands of years, Qu Yuan's patriotism and his touching poem, has been widely win support among the people, so people "cherish and cry, the world on his speech to legend, Yan", therefore, to commemorate Qu Yuan said, the most extensive influence most, occupy the mainstream position. In the field of folk culture, China people put the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat races and eating rice dumplings and so on, are linked with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.
時至今日,端午節(jié)仍是中國人民中一個十分盛行的隆重節(jié)日。
Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is still Chinese people a very popular grand festival.
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