篇一：高考英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作技巧書(shū)信類(lèi)
應(yīng)用文
類(lèi)型:
書(shū)信、通知、日記、海報(bào)、便條、啟事、歡迎詞、歡送詞、告別詞、廣告
書(shū)信類(lèi)型:
事務(wù)書(shū)信和私人信件 （求職信、投訴信、慰問(wèn)信、建議信、說(shuō)明信、感謝信?）
高考重點(diǎn)考查的幾類(lèi)書(shū)信：
建議信、求職信/申請(qǐng)信、抱怨信/投訴信
幾種書(shū)信常用的表達(dá)式
①建議信
You have asked me for my advice with regard to? andI will try to make some suggestions.
I would like to suggest that?
It is important to?
It helps to ?
It should be a good idea to?
I think it would be a good idea/ more beneficial if you could?
Why not??/ Why don’t you??
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. 最關(guān)鍵的部分就是用不同的句型提出建議，并輔以適當(dāng)?shù)穆?lián)系詞來(lái)連接這些建議。此外，不要忘了在建議的后面附上自己建議的理由用以充實(shí)自己的文章。
例文1
假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢(xún)?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)封回信。
要點(diǎn)：1. 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班
2. 看中文書(shū)刊、電視
3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲
4. 交中國(guó)朋友
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)
3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好
June 8, 2008
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.____
_______________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
信件類(lèi)型：建議信
內(nèi)容： 寫(xiě)信人就某事或某問(wèn)題提出建議
主體時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
正文部分：必須給對(duì)方問(wèn)題明確答復(fù)；建議的內(nèi)容要層次清楚，目的明確，具有合理性和說(shuō)服力；語(yǔ)言要正確、清晰、禮貌、體貼，易于對(duì)方接受。
【 范文】
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is Important to Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and singChinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and You can also make moreChinese friends，help you learn Chinese.
Try and write me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
�、谇舐毿�/申請(qǐng)信
I learned from?/ I read?in （the newspaper ） ? I am thinking I am suitable for the job/position. I graduated from ?/ I have rich experience in doing? I will devote myself to it if I can get it./ I wouldappreciate it if you can give a chance.
I’m looking forward to your reply （interview）./ Hopefor an early reply. 例文2
假如你是卜曼宜，你購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一部某外國(guó)公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī)，因有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題，要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，用英文寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn)：
1. 問(wèn)題：手機(jī)不響鈴，不能發(fā)短信； 該產(chǎn)品已售完，無(wú)法更換；型號(hào)新，無(wú)配件，無(wú)法維修。
2.要求：公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)為100左右
2.參考詞匯：配件 ——spare part
3.電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you for the mobile phone of
Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr.2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P.R.
China_____________________________________________ Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely yours
Bu Manyi
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
信件類(lèi)型： 抱怨信
內(nèi)容：寫(xiě)信人針對(duì)未能解決的問(wèn)題提出抱怨，希望得到對(duì)方的幫助
主體時(shí)態(tài)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)
正文部分：
�、偾兄幸�，客觀說(shuō)明存在的問(wèn)題。
�、谠怪泄�(jié)，重在解決問(wèn)題（ 有禮有節(jié)，說(shuō)明存在的問(wèn)題對(duì)自己造成的不利影響或危害；必要時(shí)也可提出自己對(duì)存在問(wèn)題的解決辦法或建議）。
�、壅Z(yǔ)言力求簡(jiǎn)潔。
【 范文】
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you for the mobile phone of ... Ten
days after that, it didnt ring and send short messages. Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one. Later I went to the repairman. He said sinceit was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. I was so desperate on hearing that. How can I wait that long? Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Bu Manyi
�、郾г剐�/投訴信
I am writing to make a complaint /to express my dissatisfaction about?
I would like to get this matter settled by the end ofthis month.
I hope you can give me a satisfying reply and deal with this matter seriously.
I trust you will take my complaint seriously and do something to this matter.
I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will be forced to take legal action.
[高考英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作技巧指導(dǎo)]