北京高考英語真題及答案

2014 年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

　　英語(北京卷)

　　本試卷共16頁， 共150分�？荚嚂r間為120分鐘�？忌鷦毡貙⒋鸢复鹪诖痤}卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　第一部分：聽力理解(共三節(jié)：30 分)

　　第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)

　　聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話有一道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽完每段對話后， 你將有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

　　例： What is the man going to rend?

　　A. A newspaper

　　B. A magazine

　　C. A book

　　答案是 A

　　1. What juice does the man order?

　　A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange

　　2. What subject does the man like best?

　　A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.

　　3. Where is the woman from?

　　A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America.

　　4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?

　　A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly.

　　5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?

　　A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book.

　　第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分)

　　聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨

　　白你將聽兩遍。

　　聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。

　　6. What’s wrong with the woman ?

　　A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.

　　7. How long is the medicine for?

　　A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.

　　聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。

　　8. What does the woman need?

　　A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper.

　　9. What problem does the man have?

　　A. He can’t send a text message..

　　B. He can’t hear the woman clearly.

　　C. He can’t be back to the office soon.

　　聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。

　　10. What does the woman plan to do at first?

　　A. To stay at home. B. InTo eat out. C. To see a film.

　　11. When will the two speakers meet?

　　A. At 11:oo am.. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.

　　12. What is the man trying to do?

　　A. To introduce a new pizza to the woman.

　　B. To remind the woman to relax herself.

　　C. To invite the woman to see a movie.

　　聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 題。

　　13. When did the family visit the Design Museum?

　　A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

　　14. How did the family go to Hyde Park?

　　A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By tarin.

　　15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

　　A. Amazing attraction in London.

　　B. A four-day trip to London.

　　C. A dream about London.

　　第三節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)

　　聽下面一段對話，完成第 16 至 20 五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞，聽對話前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試 題，聽完后你將有 60 秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。 　　 　　第二部分：知識運用(共兩節(jié)，45 分)

　　第一節(jié) 單項填空(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，共 15 分)

　　從每題所給的 ABCD 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.

　　A. What’s more B. That’s to say

　　C. In other words D. Believe it or not

　　答案是 D。

　　21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.

　　A. so B. or

　　C. for D. but

　　22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.

　　--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.

　　A. fill B. have filled

　　C. am filling D. will fill

　　23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.

　　A. by B. in

　　C. for D. until

　　24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..

　　A. Observe B. To observe

　　C. Observed D. Observing

　　25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.

　　A.watch B. to watch

　　C. watched D. watching

　　26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..

　　A.who B. which

　　C. when D. Where

　　27. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.

　　A. Can B. Must

　　C. Shall D. Should

　　28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

　　A. solving B. solved

　　C. being solved D.to be solved

　　29. _______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

　　A. As B. When

　　C. Even though D. In case

　　30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.

　　A. where B. when

　　C. how D. why

　　31. --- What time is it?

　　--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.

　　A. check B. checked

　　C. will check D. would check

　　32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.

　　A. started B. was starting

　　C. would start D. had started

　　33. Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

　　A. whatever B. whenever.

　　C. whereever D. however

　　34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.

　　A. are B. were

　　C. will be D. would be

　　35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..

　　A. recognizing B. being recognized

　　C. having recognized D. having been recognized

　　第二節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分)

　　閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上講該項 涂黑。

　　The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

　　The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

　　All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤兒) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

　　But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 .

　　One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.

　　I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?”

　　On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

　　“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”

　　I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”

　　Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”

　　Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.

　　I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 54 anything in her whole life.

　　Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.

　　36. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried

　　37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned

　　38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular

　　39. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie

　　40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way

　　41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put

　　42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra

　　43. A.are B.talk C.quiz D. talent

　　44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn

　　45. A. at B. after C. for D. around

　　46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest

　　47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters

　　48. A. special B. academic C. national D. rayal

　　49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected

　　50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too

　　51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since

　　52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place

　　53. A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted

　　54. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled

　　55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake

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