北京市中考英語真題及答案3套
在日常學習、工作生活中，我們最熟悉的就是考試真題了，考試真題有助于被考核者了解自己的真實水平。那么一般好的考試真題都具備什么特點呢？下面是小編為大家整理的北京市中考英語真題及答案，希望能夠幫助到大家。
北京市中考英語真題及答案 1
C
The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone’s mind.
In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is. In the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations (聯(lián)系).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.
When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image(形象)in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word —which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge (要價)up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.
53. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?
A. To make companies pay for naming service.
B. To help people choose the best products
C. To present good images of the products.
D. To prevent good images from being copied
54. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names
B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale
C. The government often does business with naming companies
D. It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals
55. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Business of Names
B. The Development of Names
C. The Rules of Naming Business
D. The Methods of Choosing Names
D
Reading Oliver JamesAffluenza,I thought about what often happens at home.My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow.I dont understand any of it,"she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calms down enough to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says"OK,I got a nine".
"Wow.well done!"I say,before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development,which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money.To test this,I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests.She looked at me as if I was thick."Well,if I dont get good grades,I wont be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised,because I dont consider myself a pushy parent.But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright.He points to the Danish system(體制)of education as a better model.Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me,I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle,recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules,yet I have lived a happy life.What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations,or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind.And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests,something more like Tongjon.Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools.It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea,and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said,"Inspiration(靈感)is needed in geometry(幾何學)just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .
56.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.Sheis hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
57.What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D. Danish educational system is for very smart students.
59.The writer wants to tell us that____.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B. top marks may be helpful to increase ones interest.
C. tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D.education should meet ones needs for word and money.
北京市中考英語真題及答案 2
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (機會) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. .
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”
56. Volunteering can help .
A. make a decision B. see the world clearly
C. thank other people D. make person’s life better
57. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families. C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become
. volunteers.
58. Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values. 59. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”.
A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
【參考答案】：56-60 DACDB
【語篇解讀】：本篇文章是一篇議論文。通過闡述參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮從而鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
【逐題解析】：
56. D 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第二句“You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better ”可知。本題難度適中。學生在選題時容易受到第一句的影響誤選B.但如果仔細看后面的句子不難選出正確答案。做題時務必控制答題速度。
57. A 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一句“Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities”可知。本題難度較小。
58. C 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段后面★標注的.幾條建議，我們可以逐一排
.
除錯誤選項。根據第五條建議中提到的“Invite a friend or family member to serve”可知。本題難度較小。
59. D 【解析】詞義推斷題。根據下劃線單詞“Veteran”后面的句子“He volunteered a lot”說明他參加了很多活動，也就是經驗豐富的意思。本題難度較小。
60. B 【解析】主旨大意題。通過最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives” “...little things can change a person’s life”說明參加志愿者活動的好處。可以推測出作者是要鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
北京市中考英語真題及答案 3
（一）英語試題
�。˙）填入一個適當的詞補全對話,每空一詞。
A: Oh, my dear, would you 56__________ turning down your voice? B: Of course not. I＇m so excited because the day after tomorrow is my birthday, you know. And could I invite some friends to our home? A: Sure! Have 57____________ with your friends together. B: 58__________ so kind, Dad. By the way, when will you go back from work? A: At 5 o＇clock 59____________usual. B: Great! Can I use your car? I need to pick my friend up at the airport. A: No problem! Feel 60______________to use the car. B: Thanks very much, Dad. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
答案：
56-60 mind. fun, You＇re, as, Free
�。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z試題
�。˙）填入一個適當的詞補全對話,每空一詞。
A: What are you doing, Mary? B: I am just sharing memories of junior high school. A: Do you have any special memories. Mary? B: Oh yeah, lots. . . I remember 56 my English book in Grade 8. A: I remember that! We all helped you to search 57 it, remember? B: Yes, and finally Peter found it Thank him so much for saving my life that day! A: No 58 . B: 59 been good friends ever since- A: Yeah! We should enjoy every year of our junior high school. B: I can＇t agree with you 60 ._________
答案：
56. losing 57. for 58. problem 59. We’ve 60. more
�。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z試題
(B)填入一個適當的'詞補全對話，每空一詞。
A: Hi, Mike. Our junior school is coming to an 56 . Our class will have a graduation party. Would you like to come? B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it? A: Next Friday afternoon. B: OK, see. 57 the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: It’s 58 of happiness and sadness. B: Yes, 59 so many memories. I can’t believe it has been four years. A: We’ll miss our teachers and the lovely school. But keep cool. How about helping me 60 for the party? B: Oh, great! 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
答案：
56. end 57. By 58. full 59. there’re 60. prepare
【北京市中考英語真題及答案】相關文章：
北京市中考英語真題及答案08-14
北京市中考英語真題及答案(3)07-08
北京市中考英語真題及答案(2)09-23
北京市中考英語真題及答案(6)06-22
中考英語試題真題及答案解析09-20
山東泰安中考英語試題真題及答案12-13
江西中考英語試題真題及答案解析05-15
成都中考英語真題09-04