- P(gun)]
СӢZ(y)Z(y)֪R(sh)w{(3)
ߡ(dng)~(dng)~ķNr(sh)B(ti)
(1)һF(xin)ڕr(sh)
һF(xin)ڕr(sh)Ę(gu)
1. be(dng)~Z(y)+be(am, is, are)+磺I am a boy. һ(g)к
2. О(dng)~Z(y)+О(dng)~(+) 磺 We study English. ҂W(xu)(x)ӢZ(y)
(dng)Z(y)˷Q(chng)Δ(sh)(he, she, it)r(sh)Ҫڄ(dng)~"-s""-es"磺Mary likes Chinese.ϲghZ(y)
(dng)~+s׃Ҏ(gu)t
1.һrֱӼ-s磺cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.s. x. sh. ch. oY(ji)β-es磺guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.ԡoĸ+yY(ji)β׃yi, ټ-es磺study-studies
(2)һ^(gu)ȥr(sh):
(dng)~^(gu)ȥʽԔ (dng)~^(gu)ȥʽĘ(gu)Ҏ(gu)tУ
AҎ(gu)t(dng)~
һֱڄ(dng)~ĺed硡worked , learned , cleaned , visited
ڡeY(ji)βĄ(dng)~ֱӼd硡lived , danced , used
oĸyY(ji)βĄ(dng)~Ҫyiټed((li)(dng)~^)硡study C studied carry C carried worry C
worried (עplaystayoĸy,Բڴ(li))
p(xi)һ(g)ĸ((li)(dng)~^)硡stopped
BҎ(gu)t(dng)~((li)~o(w)Ҏ(gu)tӛ)СW(xu)AҪӛס(dng)~ԭκ^(gu)ȥʽsing C sang , eat C ate ,
see C saw , have C had , do C did , go C went , take C took , buy C bought , get C got , read C read
,fly C flew , am/is C was ,
are C were , say C said , leave C left , swim C swam , tell C told , draw C drew , come C came , lose
C lost , find C found , drink C drank , hurt C hurt , feel C felt
(3)һ㌢(li)r(sh)
Y(ji)(gu) be going to + do;
will+ do. be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
(4)F(xin)M(jn)Еr(sh): am,is,are+(dng)~F(xin)ڷ~
(dng)~F(xin)ڷ~Ԕ (dng)~ingʽĘ(gu)Ҏ(gu)t
һֱںing , doing , going , working , singing , eating
e Y(ji)βĄ(dng)~Ҫȥeټinghaving , writing
p(xi)һ(g)ĸ((li)(dng)~O)Уrunning , swimming , sitting , getting
֣䷨
1.
(1)϶䣺ָÿ϶Z(y)(li)ľ磺Im a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
(2)䣺з~ʾx~ľ磺Im not a student. She is not (isnt) a doctor.
He does not (doesnt) work in a hospital. There are not (arent) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (wont) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didnt) watch TV yesterday evening.
2. Ɇ(wn)
һɆ(wn)䣺ָԃ(xn)(wn)(sh)ľ(li)ӱáyesno(li)ش
Ɇ(wn)䣺Ɇ(wn)~(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how)_(ki)^(do)ľ(li)ӑ(yng)ԓ
(wn)ʲôʹʲôáyes no(li)ش
3.There be
There be chave, hasą^(q)e
1There be ͱʾijij()x kb 1.c om
2there be Z(y)džΔ(sh)be (dng)~is ; Z(y)Ǐ(f)(sh)be (dng)~are ; ЎƷbe (dng)~(j)*be (dng)~ǂ(g)~Q
3there be ͵ķbe (dng)~not , һɆ(wn)be (dng)~{(dio)
4there bechave(has) ą^(q)ethere be ʾijij();have(has) ʾij˓ij
5some any there be е\(yn)ãsome ڿ϶ any ڷɆ(wn)
6and or there beе\(yn)ãand ڿ϶䣬 or ڷɆ(wn)
7ᘌ(du)(sh)ᆖ(wn)Ɇ(wn)ĻY(ji)(gu)ǣ
How many + ~(f)(sh) + are there + ~Z(y)?
How much + ɔ(sh)~ + is there + ~Z(y)?
8ᘌ(du)Z(y)ᆖ(wn)Ɇ(wn)ĻY(ji)(gu)ǣ
Whats + ~Z(y)?
СӢZ(y)Z(y)֪R(sh)w{(3)P(gun)£
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