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6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬試卷及答案解析
無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中,我們需要用到試卷的情況非常的多,在各領(lǐng)域中,只要有考核要求,就會(huì)有試卷,試卷是命題者按照一定的考核目的編寫(xiě)出來(lái)的。你知道什么樣的試卷才是好試卷嗎?以下是小編精心整理的6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬試卷及答案解析,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
閱讀1
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:?
When a heart-lung machine was invented that could take over the job of the heart, put oxygen into the blood and keep the circulation going during surgery, surgeons could stop the heart while they were cutting and suturing. Recently, in certain cases, some surgeons have begun operating without the pump while the heart continues to beat.?
“The benefits of off-pump surgery are tremendous for patients who meet the criteria for this procedure,” says Dr. Jim Zellner with the Alliance of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgeons. “There is less need for blood products, less chance of complications during and after surgery, earlier recovery and earlier return to regular activity.” ?
Seawood Murray feels he was led by God to find Dr. Zellner and Memorial Hospital and to have off-pump surgery.?
A veteran of the United States Navy as a nuclear weapons security officer and commanding officer of a mine assembly group for more than 31 years, Seawood has never complained about stress or pain. He saw three tours of duty off the coast of Vietnam. ?
However, after suffering from chest pain for almost a year and being misdiagnosed with chronic heartburn, Seawood knew something was seriously wrong. At the Veteran’s hospital in Murfreesboro, he learned he had heart disease and was told to come back in six weeks.?
“I didn’t want to wait that long and asked for a referral to The Chattanooga Heart Institute,” Seawood says. “Dr. Noel Hunt found that 40% of my heart was not getting the amount of blood it needed to operate properly.” ?Four days later, Seawood was undergoing off-pump triple bypass surgery at Memorial Hospital under the hand of Dr. Zellner. “I was sitting up that evening, walking around the second day and feeling good enough to go home the third day, but I stayed till the fourth morning,” Seawood says. “Two others who had on-pump bypass surgery the same day I had mine off-pump were barely walking when I left.”?
1. How do surgeons usually operate on a heart-attacker according to the passage? ?
A) They operate without a pump.
B) They operate with a heart-lung machine.?
C) They operate by stopping the heart.
D) They operate with nothing but cutting and suturing. ?
2. Which of the following statements is NOT the benefit of off-pump surgery? ?
A) The heart-attack patients will be recovered in one day.?
B) There are fewer chances for heart-attack patients to suffer from other new diseases during the course of hear attack.?
C) Off-pump surgery needs fewer blood products.?
D) The heart-attack patients will be well again earlier. ?
3. What’s wrong with Seawood Murray? ?
A) He suffered from chronic heartburn.?
B) He suffered from heart attack.?
C) He had three tours of duty off the coast of Vietnam.?
D) His heart couldn’t get blood it needed to operate. ?
4. What did Dr. Zellner do for Seawood Murray’s disease? ?
A) Dr. Zellner gave him a surgery with a heart-lung machine..?
B) Dr. Zellner diagnosed his disease as chronic heartburn.?
C) Dr. Zellner gave him an off-pump triple bypass surgery.?
D) Dr. Zellner referred him to another hospital. ?
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? ?
A) Seawood Murray could hardly walk four days after the surgery.?
B) Seawood Murray got recovered more slowly than other patients.?
C) Seawood Murray felt well and went home the third day after the surgery.?
D) Seawood Murray went home the fourth day after the surgery. ?
閱讀2
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:?
The key element to successful interviewing is not your experience, your grades,what classes you took, your extracurricular activities, or any of the other basic necessities. Those skills are what got you the interview. The key element to uccessful interviewing can be summed up in one word: attitude. If you want to rise above others with better experience, better grades, or better anything, you will need to work on developing a highly positive work attitude. ?
Your attitude determines whether you will “make the cut” or be discarded. Remember, there are plenty of competitors with the ability to do almost any given job-- especially at the entry level. The way most employers differentiate at the entry level is by candidates’ attitudes toward the job. Your attitude is often what recruiters will remember when the dust has settled after reviewing ten, twenty, or even one hundred candidates--the one who was sincerely willing to put forth his very best effort. If you have the attitude of wanting to do your very best for the company, of being focused on the company’s needs, of putting yourself forth as the person who will be committed and dedicated to fulfilling their needs, you will likely be the one chosen. ?
Why is attitude so important? Because most companies already have their full share of multi-talented superstars who care about no one but themselves. Ask any manager who the most valuable member of his team is, and he will point not to the overrated superstar, but to the person who has the “can do” attitude, the person who can be counted on in any situation, the person who truly strives for excellence. Give me a team player who is achieving at 99% and I will take her over a flashy superstar who is running at 50% efficiency any day of the week. And so will 99% of all hiring managers. ?
So don’t worry if you are not “superstar” quality. If you can show me, in your words and actions, that you are ready to put forth your very best effort toward achieving excellence, you will be chosen over the superstar. You can show your winning attitude in the way you present yourself. Incorporate the actual words “positive attitude,” “excellence,” and “striving to be my best” into your interview language. Then show by your stories and examples how these words positively affect your life. Show me when and where and how you have put forth extra effort above and beyond the call of duty. Show me how you beat a deadline, how you excelled in a project, or how you made a difference by going the extra mile. If you can show me, by words and examples, your “can do” attitude, it is you I will hire, while all of the superstars will receive polite rejection letters to add to their growing collections.?
1. What is the key element to successful interviewing according to this passage? ?
A) Courses taken before.
B) A varied experience.?
C) A positive work attitude.
D) Interviewees’ capability. ?
2. Which of the following statement is correct in the author’s opinion? ?
A) There are inadequate competitors with the ability to do almost any given job— especially at the entry level.?
B) Most interviewers generally depend on the candidates’ attitudes toward the job to choose the employees.?
C) Most employers tell the difference between candidates by their entry level.?
D) Better experience and better grades become the most important elements to be chosen. ?
3. Who is the most valuable member of his team to a manager? ?
A) The multi-talented superstar.?
B) The person who tries his best for excellence.?
C) The person who counts on himself and does not cooperate with others.?
D) The flashy star who makes the company famous. ?
4. In an interview, what makes you leave a good impression on the interviewer?
A) Your boasting words.?
B) The words such as positive attitude, excellence, and striving to be my best.
C) Your own stories.?
D) Words and examples to show your positive attitude. ?
5. What is the best title for this passage? ?
A) Your Attitude Determines Whether You Will “Make The Cut” or Be Discarded.?
B) How to Find a Good Job.?
C) The Most Important Aspect of Interviewing.?
D) A Successful Interviewing.
閱讀3
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. ?
1. To check that your mobile phone is ____with the products we sell, click on the link below that matches the manufacturer of your mobile phone. ?
A) confidential B) compatible C) conscientious D) conspicuous ?
2. 26% votes said they had a moment of silence or prayer to ____ the anniversary of Sept. 11. ?
A) commemorate B) manipulate C) withhold D) consensus ?
3. The medical researchers are trying to find out who is ____ to SARS. ?
A) infectious B) susceptible C) apt D) prompt ?
4. He is eager to get the information about when copyrights for computer authors or in visual arts ____. ?
A) abolish B) constrain C) amend D) expire ?
5. For the time being there are more____ to be filled in the companies, but
they are far from enough to meet the demands of so many graduates. ?
A)vacations B) varieties C)vacancies D) variations ?
6. The honest young man ____ the boss that he would try his best for the excellence. ?
A) ensured B) assured C) secured D) insured ?
7. The greenhouse effect was partly____ for the global warming and the temperature changes are likely to have great effect on the spread of diseases. ?
A to blame B) blame
C) to be blamed D) blaming ?
8. ____to China Daily is a good choice for an English learner. ?
A) Prescribing B) Transcribing
C) Describing D) Subscribing ?
9. Keeping speaking a strange language to random individuals, he made everybody____ by his behavior. ?
A) ridiculed B)enchanted C) bewildered D) induced ?
10. Nobody can exactly ____ the cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome though it has spread for a few months. ?
A) account with B) account on C) account for D)account of ?
11. The jury____ the football star of having committed murder and he was sentenced to capital punishment. ?
A) accused B) convicted C) charged D) acquitted ?
12. If your first business goal is to make money, you should set the goal of how much money you expect to gain and then work____. ?
A) accordingly B)therefore C) nevertheless D)however ?
13. ____ the cultural revolution, he would have been a VIP in this field.?
A) In spite of B)Or else C) Because of D)But for ?
14. Xiao Wang is eager to go abroad to study architecture, but he hasn’t got a(n)____ passport. ?
A) valid B)efficient C) effective D)practical ?
15. The budget cuts will ____ the future of our children, as we will be forced to eliminate educational services. ?
A) jeopardize B)hazard C) venture D)risk ?
16. Failing to____ the Information Revolution, they are unable to meet the demands of the modern society. ?
A) come up with B) faceup with C) keep up with D) live up with ?
17. They would like to gratefully ____ the contribution of time and effort by the following companies. ?
A) admit B)acknowledge C) attribute D)accept ?
18. Tuition hike will ____ college plans, so it is necessary that the university administrators have a plan that will guarantee all of these students have enough fund for completing their education. ?
A) prevail B) orbid C) prohibit D) hinder ?
19. Everybody could see that the young man was ____ going abroad to study,whether his parents could afford the tuition or not. ?
A) lack of B)intent on C) deficient in D)adequate for ?
20. Exactly, the reason it’s so cool is that it is ____ to your mind and eyes that squares A and B are the same color, but they are. ?
A) intelligible B)indicative C) inconceivable D) invariable ?
21. Students have to____ life after graduation, though they are graduating without a clue about what they want to do with their lives. ?
A) contend B) contemplate C) visualize D)dwell ?
22. A local transaction management system is responsible for initiating, monitoring, and terminating____ in a computing system. ?
A) transactions B)transitions C) stimulations D)solutions ?
23. It is wise to draw a line between past and future, because it is impossible to calculate all that has been done—it is incommensurable and it is unworthy to rummage in yesterday’s dust. ____ let us establish a new step. ?
A) Moreover B) Where by C) However D) Hence forth ?
24. Researchers have identified a number of factors that affect how____ you are to stress—among them are eating and sleeping habits, caffeine and alcohol intake, and how we express our emotions. ?
A) vicious B) vulnerable C) vulgar D) void
25. Instead, the Indians produced a ____bowing performance in which their standards fell far below those on these great cricketing occasions. ?
A) feeble B) formidable C) exotic D) exquisite ?
26. No company will refuse to ____so mutually beneficial a plan as Jack came up with at the meeting yesterday. ?
A) put up with B) push on to C) fall in with D) make up for ?
27. As a result, some children may not be ____ to the human suffering created by wars, or the sadness and anxiety other children experience as a result. ?
A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) positive ?
28. This information will help you ____ with the President’s June 1, 1998,memo on plain language in government writing. ?
A) adhere B) comply C) dwell D) assimilate ?
29. There are many ways to excite, influence, and ____ students and one of the best techniques is the use of a discrepant event. ?
A) merge B) motivate C) mediate D) mobilize ?
30. Within two hours his complexion ____ colour and his limbs became warm。
A) took on B) took toC) took up D) took down ?
閱讀4
Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In the passage there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or a word. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an ion mark(∧)in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you a word, cross it out and put a slash(/)in the blank. \;
Heavy falls of ash and rock fragments occurred over all of the inhabited parts of Montserrat. The ashfall deposit? was 115 mm in thick at Lime Kiln Bay. The ashburden 1.____?resulted from the collapse of several wooden buildings in 2.____?the Salem area. Vegetation damage was extensively with 3.____?downed trees and branches broken from many others. ?Many birds were killed by the ash or trapped live in it. 4.____?
Ashfall from this event was reported on the islands of?Nevis, St Kitts, Anguilla, and St Maarten, and resulted in?the close of several airports. At 09:10 on 13 July an 5.____?explosive eruption occurred, followed 2 hours of very 76.____?low seismic activity. The Washington VAAC estimated a ?cloud height of ~12 km a.s.l. ?
During a helicopter reconnaissance flight in the morning 7.____?of 14 July, a large collapse scar was seen in the lava?dome directed down the Tar River Valley. The Tar River?Valley was extensively modified also eroded with a deep 8.____ canyon gouged the pyroclastic flows. The fan had been 9.____?extended eastwards into the sea and northwards along the coast. The area the north of the Tar River Valley 10.____?extending to Killyhawk Ghaut was devastated.
閱讀5
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled “An Application Letter for Admission to Study Abroad” You must base your
composition on the following outline: ?
1.Your purpose of writing the letter.?
2. Brief introduction of your academic background ?
3. Your research plan?
閱讀6
Recent research has claimed that an excess of positive ions in the air can have an ill effect on people‘s physical or psychological health. What are positive ions? Well, the air is full of ions, electrically charged particles, and generally there is a rough balance between the positive and the negative charged. But sometimes this balance becomes disturbed and a larger proportion of positive ions are found. This happens naturally before thunderstorm, earthquakes when winds such as the Mistral, Hamsin or Sharav are blowing in certain countries. Or it can be caused by a build-up of static electricity indoors from carpets or clothing made of man-made fibres, or from TV sets, duplicators or computer display screens.
When a large number of positive ions are present in the air many people experience unpleasant effects such as headaches, fatigue, irritability, and some particularly sensitive people suffer nausea or even mental disturbance. Animals are also affected, particularly before earthquakes, snakes have been observed to come out of hibernation, rats to flee from their burrows, dogs howl and cats jump about unaccountably. This has led the US Geographical Survey to fund a network of volunteers to watch animals in an effort to foresee such disasters before they hit vulnerable areas such as California.
Conversely, when large numbers of negative ions are present, then people have a feeling of well-being. Natural conditions that produce these large amounts are near the sea, close to waterfalls or fountains, or in any place where water is sprayed, or forms a spray. This probably accounts for the beneficial effect of a holiday by the sea, or in the mountains with tumbling streams or waterfalls.
To increase the supply of negative ions indoors, some scientists recommend the use of ionisers: small portable machines, which generate negative ions. They claim that ionisers not only clean and refresh the air but also improve the health of people sensitive to excess positive ions. Of course, there are the detractors, other scientists, who dismiss such claims and are skeptical about negative/positive ion research. Therefore people can only make up their own minds by observing the effects on themselves, or on others, of a negative rich or poor environment. After all it is debatable whether depending on seismic readings to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than watching the cat.
1.What effect does exceeding positive ionization have on some people?
A.They think they are insane.
B.They feel rather bad-tempered and short-fussed.
C.They become violently sick.
D.They are too tired to do anything.
2.In accordance with the passage, static electricity can be caused by___.
A.using home-made electrical goods.
B.wearing clothes made of natural materials.
C.walking on artificial floor coverings.
D.copying TV programs on a computer.
3.A high negative ion count is likely to be found___.
A.near a pound with a water pump.
B.close to a slow-flowing river.
C.high in some barren mountains.
D.by a rotating water sprinkler.
4.What kind of machine can generate negative ions indoors?
A.Ionisers.
B.Air-conditioners.
C.Exhaust-fans
D.Vacuum pumps.
5.Some scientists believe that___.
A.watching animals to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than depending on seismography.
B.the unusual behavior of animals cannot be trusted.
C.neither watching nor using seismographs is reliable.
D.earthquake
答案:BCDAA
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