經(jīng)典英文名人傳記

　　1. Confession Jean Jacques – Rousseau (1712-1778, France)

　　1.《懺悔錄》 讓·雅克·盧梭 (法國 1712~1778)

　　Jean Jacques Rousseau is one of the most influential Master of Philosophy, whose ideas represent the end of Rationalism and the start of Romanticism. Confession is the most influential work of Rousseau, and is named as “the distinguished book in the history of literature”. In this book, Rousseau sees himself as a specimen, his bluffness was unprecedented.

　　讓·雅克·盧梭是近代最具影響力的哲學(xué)大師，他的思想標(biāo)著理性時(shí)代的終結(jié)和浪漫主義的誕生。《懺悔錄》是盧梭影響最大的一部作品，被譽(yù)為“文學(xué)史上的奇書”。在本書中，盧梭將自己作為人的標(biāo)本來剖析，其坦率程度是史無前例的。

　　2. Biography of Beethoven Romain Rolland (1866-1944, France)

　　2. 《貝多芬傳》 羅曼·羅蘭 (法國 1866~1944)

　　The name of Romain Rolland is like an eternal star, which shines in the sky forever. This famous French writer and musician occupies a pivotal position in the field of world literature. Biography of Beethoven is the most satisfied work of Rolland himself, and is honored as “one of the best 30 books in human history”.

　　羅曼·羅蘭，這個(gè)名字就像一顆恒星，永久的閃耀著光芒。這位法國著名作家和音樂專家，在世界文學(xué)領(lǐng)域里占據(jù)著一個(gè)舉足輕重的地位�！敦惗喾覀鳌肥橇_曼·羅蘭的得意之作，被評為“人類有史以來的30本最佳圖書之一”。

　　3. The Story of My Life Helen Keller (1880-1968, America)

　　3. 《我生活的故事》海倫·凱勒(美國1880~1968)

　　Helen Keller was honored by the Times as one of the ten heroic idols in the 20th century. She didn’t do anything extraordinary, but she was respected and loved by tens of millions of people in whole world. Her biography was named as one of the most important contributed literary works in 1902. Its sprit inspires generations of people.

　　被《時(shí)代周刊》評選為20世紀(jì)美國十大英雄偶像之一的海倫·凱勒并沒有做過任何驚天動(dòng)地的大事業(yè)，卻受到全世界億萬人民的尊敬和愛戴，她的自傳被譽(yù)為1902世界文學(xué)史上最重要的倆大貢獻(xiàn)之一，其中的精神內(nèi)涵曾哺育了一代又一代的人。

　　4. The Biography of Marie Curie Eve Curie (1904-?, France)

　　4. 《居里夫人傳》 艾芙·居里 (法國 1904~?)

　　The Biography of Marie Curie recorded the story of an extraordinary but modest woman. It is a true portraiture of her good feature—elegant, clever and strong. Since it was published, it has become a model for enterprising work and was widely circulated around the world, which inspired generations of aspiring young people.

　　《居里夫人傳》記敘了一位偉大而又謙虛的女性留下的故事，是她高尚品格、聰明才智、堅(jiān)韌精神的真實(shí)寫照。自從問世以來，在全世界廣為流傳，成為銳意進(jìn)取的典范之作，鼓舞了一代又一代的有志青年。

　　5. The Biography of Russell Russell (1872-1970, England)

　　5. 《羅素自傳》 羅素 (英國 1872~1970)

　　Russell is the representative of Rationalism and Humanism in nowadays’ society, also the witness of Western freedom mind and freedom words. The Biography of Russell is no doubt the best access for us to understand this master. And it is sure that everyone who read it will be better due to his wisdom life and his sprit of humanism.

　　羅素是當(dāng)今時(shí)代理性主義和人道主義的代言人，是西方思想解放與自由言論的見證人，《羅素自傳》無疑是人們了解這位偉大人物的最佳途徑，相信每位讀過它的人都將因他睿智的人生和人道主義的精神而脫胎換骨。

　　6. The Biography of Gandhi Gandhi (1869-1948, India)

　　6. 《甘地自傳》 甘地 (印度 1869~1948)

　　The Biography of Gandhi is one of the greatest biographies throughout the history, and it is worthy reading. This book is written by Mahatma Gandhi himself. He uses fictional devices to show us his legendary life. The book let us see how a brave character shows its power in the clash between the ancient and modern culture.

　　《甘地自傳》是有史以來最偉大的傳記著作，是最值得讀的傳記之一。本書由圣雄甘地自己寫作而成，以紀(jì)實(shí)的手法展示了他傳奇的一生，讓我們看到一個(gè)偉大的人格如何在古老文化與現(xiàn)代文明的碰撞中發(fā)揮出神奇的力量。

　　7. The Biography of Congwen Shen Congwen (1902-1988, China)

　　7. 《從文自傳》 沈從文 (中國 1902~1988)

　　Shen Congwen is a world-famous giant of literature. This book introduces the first 20 years in Shen’s life, when he came to Beijing and decided to further his path to be a writer. This book is worthy reading for those who loves the culture of Xiangxi.

　　沈從文是一個(gè)飲譽(yù)中外的世界文化名人。本書記敘了沈從文前二十年的經(jīng)歷，即在他到北京正式“從文”之前的生活。本書適合對湘西文化感興趣的讀者和文學(xué)愛好者。

　　8. The Biography of Napoleon Emil Ludwig (1881-1948, Germany)

　　8. 《拿破侖傳》 艾密爾·魯特維克 (德國1881~1948)

　　Napoleon Bonaparte is an extraordinary statesman, strategist, the founder of the French First Empire. This biography was written by famous German writer Emil Ludwig, and there’s no doubt that the book is a great success. The writer use his own writing style to show the charming character of Napoleon to the reader of the book.

　　拿破侖·波拿巴是法國杰出的政治家、軍事家，法蘭西第一帝國的創(chuàng)立者。由著名德國大師艾密爾·魯特維克所著的《拿破侖傳》無疑是一部非常專業(yè)的傳記，作者用自己的生花妙筆將拿破侖的人格魅力展現(xiàn)在讀者的面前。

　　9. The Biography of Bach Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965, France)

　　9. 《巴赫傳》 阿爾伯特·史懷哲 (法國 1875~1965)

　　As a scholar, an expert of Bach and an Organist, Albert Schweitzer’s ideas about Bach music is typical and encouraging. His work The Biography of Bach was known to all the musicians around the world as the best biography of Bach. There’s a saying goes: “If you haven’t read The Biography of Bach by Schweitzer, you would never be a successful Bach music player.”

　　身為學(xué)者、巴赫專家、管風(fēng)琴演奏家的阿爾伯特·史懷哲，在解讀巴赫的音樂上有獨(dú)到的一面，他的《巴赫傳》是全世界音樂學(xué)者公認(rèn)寫得最好的巴赫傳記，以至于樂壇上有一種流傳甚廣的說法：“沒有讀過史懷哲《巴赫傳》的人，無法成為巴赫音樂成功的演奏者。”

　　10. The Biography of Washington Washington Owens (1783-1859, America)

　　10. 《華盛頓傳》 華盛頓·歐文 (美國 1783~1859)

　　George Washington was respected by American people as “Father of the America”. There are many different versions of biography about Washington now, but Owens’ version is known as the best among them. So he is honored as “Father of the literature in America”.

　　喬治·華盛頓被美國人民尊為“美國之父”，有關(guān)他的傳記有多種版本流傳于世，而華盛頓·歐文為其所著的傳記的寫法成為今天的傳記作者的楷模，甚至如同把主人公華盛頓稱作“美國之父”一樣，而人們把作者稱為美國的“文學(xué)之父”。

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