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新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit5教案
Unit5 I'm watching TV.Language Goal：
Talk about what people are doing.
Teaching Aims：
The present Progressive(結(jié)構(gòu)式：Be+V-ing)
Key Points：
---Is he reading?
---Yes,he is./No,he isn't.
Difficult points：
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法和動(dòng)詞V-ing形式的構(gòu)成。
Teaching Methods：
由淺入深,設(shè)置場(chǎng)景、對(duì)話以及表演來教授新句型。
Teaching Aids：
教學(xué)圖片、教學(xué)光盤、VCD機(jī)、錄音機(jī)
Teaching Procedures：
Step1.Warming– up A.Duty report Teacher：How are you,boys and girls?
S s：Fine,thank you.
Teacher：OK,who's on duty today?
(the student who is on duty starts to make aduty report)
B.Ask and answer
(The teacher asks some Ss to answer questions and writes down the verbs in the sentences on the blackboard.)
T：Usually,what time do you go to school?
S1：…
T：When does your father watch TV in the evening?
S2：…
T：Do you do your homework in the evening?
S3：…
T：When do you play soccer?
S4：…
T：what time do you usually eat dinner?
S5：…
(The teacher should encourage the students after questions.)
The teacher ask the students to read these five verbs for several times.
Step 2.Presentation A.Match the words and the activities.
Ask the students to turn to page 83,and look at the pictures in 1a.
Then,the teacher ask questions：
--What's he doing?(Picture 1)
--He's making atelephone call.
(Help the students answer the question with body language.)
Ask and answer just like that,and finish 1a.(Ss can guess the meaning of doing homework,watching TV,cleaning,eating dinner and reading.)
The Ss read these V-ing words after the teacher.
B.Play the video.
To make the Ss clear what they are learning in this class.Mr.Gong's words do give the teacher abig hand.
(Write down the title of Unit 14 I'm watching TV on the blackboard and ask the Ss to read it.)
C.Teach the Present Progressive.
1.Introduction Tell the Ss what the Present Progressive is.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,它的表現(xiàn)形式為Be Verbs+V-ing--這也即為它的結(jié)構(gòu)式.)
2.Tell the difference Write down the V-ing forms by another lines of go,watch,do,play and eat on the blackboard.Ask the Ss to have alook and find the difference between them.For example：go and going,watch and watching,do and doing,etc.Then,ask the Ss to read them again.
3.Listen to the tape.
Let the Ss get rea dy to listen to the tape(paper and ball-point pen).
Check the answer：2 41 4.Activities.
The teacher acts several actions and say："What am Idoing?",help Ss answer："I'm opening the door."
(The other actions：look at someone,clean the window)
Write down the three sentences on the blackboard,and ask the Ss to pay attention to the important words underlined：
n What am Idoing?
n I'm opening the door.
n What am Idoing?
I'm looking at him.
n What am Idoing?
n I'm cleaning the window.
5.Pairwork.
Ask and answer questions about what people are doing in the picture.
u What's he doing?
u He's reading.
The Ss can practice different sentences upon the verbs on the blackboard.
6.Guessing game.
The teacher prepare several pieces of paper and there are different actions on it.Ask apair of Ss to act it out.(Each pair of Ss choose two pieces of paper and act.)
(The Ss must like to do it,so the teacher can ask many pairs to do this game and,the Ss can be familiar with the Present Progressive step by step.They can have fun in the classroom during this class,it's the most important.)
7.Self-assessment.
The teacher prepare for the Ss some listening exercises,and play the cassette,let them finish these exercises at once.Then,check the answer.The Ss can understand whether they have learned about the Present Progressive.
8.Do the exercises.
The teacher have the Ss some exercises,and ask the Ss to do at once.
1--What's Li Lei doing?--He_.(read)
2--What's his mother doing?--She_.(write)
3--What are they doing?--They_.(play soccer)
4--What are David and Mary doing?
--They_.(have dinner)
5--What's Jenny doing?--She_.(run)
(In fact,the Ss don't have enough time to finish the exercises,so they can go on and finish these exercises after class.
Step 3.Homework 1.Finish the exercises in the class.
2.Make aconversation and act it out with your partner.
Step 4.The end T：You are very good today,boys and girls！And thank you for listening.Bye.
Unit 5I am watching tv.說課稿
(一)教材的地位及作用
本課是初一新教材第5單元的第一部分，教材內(nèi)容圍繞著描述人現(xiàn)在的活動(dòng)展開，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撊巳藗冋诟墒裁�。本課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān)，易于引發(fā)學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流。在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中，學(xué)生能通過交換對(duì)不同人物活動(dòng)的描述，促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流，增進(jìn)情誼。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)：
What are you doing?I am watching.
What is he doing?He is doing homework.
Is she reading?No,she is doing her homework.
2、能力目標(biāo)：
(1)、能抓住人物的主要特征來描述人物的外貌，并根據(jù)描述畫出人像。
(2)、能概括人物的外貌特征并根據(jù)人物特征推理出某一人物。
3、情感目標(biāo)：
通過描述同學(xué)、教師或自己的偶像的外貌，表達(dá)自己的看法，使學(xué)生在人際交往中學(xué)會(huì)尊重和理解別人，學(xué)會(huì)交換不同的看法，了解他人的愛好，增進(jìn)情誼。
(三)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)
1、掌握并運(yùn)用描述人物活動(dòng)和地點(diǎn)的詞匯：
watching,doing,eating cleaning,playing,reading,swimming,shopping,pool,school,mall,library 2、掌握并運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)交際句型：
What are you doing?I am watching.
What is he doing?He is doing homework.
Is she reading?No,she is doing her homework.
(四).教法設(shè)計(jì)
對(duì)本課我主要采取了如下幾種教法：
1.聽錄音。
聽音是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要方法，也是課堂教學(xué)的重要步驟。在聽中可以感知，可以模仿。
2.重點(diǎn)解釋，個(gè)別操練。
在每一堂教學(xué)中，學(xué)生總會(huì)遇到一些難以理解的詞、句型、短語(yǔ)、句子或某一語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象。如本課出現(xiàn)的一般過去時(shí)的用法等都需要教師個(gè)別解釋甚至創(chuàng)設(shè)語(yǔ)言情境進(jìn)行操練和舉例，以掃除自由交際過程中的"攔路虎"，為語(yǔ)言的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
3.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生展開情景對(duì)話。
在第一部分和第二部分的教學(xué)過程中，要想辦法使人人開口，使人人都有成功感。通過對(duì)話逐步達(dá)到對(duì)教材內(nèi)容的全部操練。第三部分問答游戲時(shí)，猜中的同學(xué)老師給予鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)更多的同學(xué)參與進(jìn)來
4.學(xué)生獨(dú)立操作。
首先要求學(xué)生根據(jù)師生示范獨(dú)立對(duì)話，隨后叫幾組分別站起來表演。這是深化課堂教學(xué)的重要舉措。
5.我在教學(xué)過程中設(shè)計(jì)了填表和動(dòng)詞填空的練習(xí)，以檢查學(xué)生對(duì)本課的掌握情況。在整個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)中，我還采用了幻燈片，對(duì)順利開展教學(xué)活動(dòng)起到了很好的輔助作用。
(五).學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：
我所采用的教法有助于學(xué)生掌握如下學(xué)法：
1.養(yǎng)成聽的習(xí)慣。
學(xué)生要經(jīng)常聽錄音，聽教師講英語(yǔ)，聽同學(xué)們講英語(yǔ)，這對(duì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)大有好處。
2.科學(xué)儲(chǔ)備大量知識(shí)。
學(xué)生不掌握豐富的知識(shí)就不可能進(jìn)行很好的語(yǔ)言交流。所以學(xué)生必須了解語(yǔ)言規(guī)律，掌握豐富的詞匯，熟知語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，會(huì)熟練表達(dá)由各個(gè)話題而展開的交際內(nèi)容。要學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)踐中學(xué)，在應(yīng)用中學(xué)，這樣學(xué)來的知識(shí)記憶深刻、靈活度大。
3.及時(shí)鞏固，反復(fù)記憶。
凡教師在課堂上所講到的語(yǔ)言難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生應(yīng)及時(shí)整理，再次認(rèn)識(shí)并積極使用。對(duì)前面已學(xué)過的課文，學(xué)生要有安排地經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)，否則常常是學(xué)了新的，忘了舊的。
4.積極操練，重在口頭。
在課堂上，學(xué)生要積極參與教師設(shè)計(jì)的每個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)，要大膽開口，創(chuàng)造性地說自己想說的話。課后和其他同學(xué)及時(shí)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)交流。只有這樣，才能將書本知識(shí)變成自己的知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言能力；也只有這樣，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)脫口說英語(yǔ)的目的。
(六)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
在上新課之前先復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的ing形式，和上節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)句型。通過對(duì)重點(diǎn)句型的變形導(dǎo)入新課。安排猜謎游戲幫助學(xué)生鞏固新知之新知識(shí)。然后翻開課本學(xué)習(xí)2c，這樣可以降低學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)難度，有利于學(xué)生更好的掌握新知識(shí)。接下來再講2a和2b，之后是3a和3b.講解4時(shí)，難度再次加大，因?yàn)樾枰獙W(xué)生用自己的語(yǔ)言講解圖片。于是我利用教材所給的圖片和問題進(jìn)行引導(dǎo)，先讓學(xué)生觀察圖片，在就圖片回答問題。問題有答案之后，要求他們講述圖片，這個(gè)難度就大大降低了。最后我在就學(xué)生的講述進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)和補(bǔ)充。下課前布置作業(yè)，結(jié)束課堂。在整個(gè)教學(xué)過
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