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經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語(yǔ)漢英對(duì)照表 D
D
打白條 issue IOU
大額存單 certificate of deposit (CD)
大額提現(xiàn) withdraw deposits in large amounts
大面積滑坡 wide-spread decline
大一統(tǒng)的銀行體制 (all-in-one) mono-bank system
呆賬（請(qǐng)見(jiàn)“壞賬”） bad loans
呆賬準(zhǔn)備金 loan loss reserves (provisions)
呆滯貸款 idle loans
貸款沉淀 non-performing loans
貸款分類 loan classification
貸款限額管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling
貸款約束機(jī)制 credit disciplinary (constraint) mechanism
代理國(guó)庫(kù) to act as fiscal agent
代理金融機(jī)構(gòu)貸款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
戴帽貸款 ear-marked loans
倒逼機(jī)制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition
道德風(fēng)險(xiǎn) moral hazard
地區(qū)差別 regional disparity
第一產(chǎn)業(yè) the primary industry
第二產(chǎn)業(yè) the secondary industry
第三產(chǎn)業(yè) the service industry;the tertiary industry
遞延資產(chǎn) deferrable assets
訂貨不足 insufficient orders
定期存款 time deposits
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
東道國(guó)（請(qǐng)見(jiàn)“母國(guó)”） host country
獨(dú)立核算 independent accounting
短期國(guó)債 treasury bills
對(duì)沖操作 sterilization operation;hedging
對(duì)非金融部門債權(quán) claims on non-financial sector
多種所有制形式 diversified ownership
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